Cornell University Ergonomics Web
"Universal Design is the creation and arrangement
of objects so that age and physical limitations are not obstacles to their
use."
Jeff Reuschel, Manager, Haworth Industrial Design Studio in Access
By Design
On July 26, 1990 President George Bush signed a revolutionary piece of legislation called the Americans with Disabilities Act. (ADA) At that time most Americans were not aware of the design issues which illustrated the need for such an act. However once the compliance with the ADA began the benefits to everyone become more obvious for which the curb-cut is a good example. "Along with the wheelchair user, parents with baby carriages, delivery people, skateboarders and others have benefited from this simple urban design modification." (Accessible Society Action Project)
The passing of the ADA has been a catalyst for generating new interest in ergonomics and design for the entire population. However the elderly are a major group of concern. Census statistics show that 12.7 % of the U.S. population is 65 years or older. That number is projected to grow to 20 % in the year 2030. These unprecedented numbers are due to the aging babyboomer population as well as an increase in the life span of elderly people. Designs that can foster independent living and mobility will greatly enable these and other users.
This website is intended to be an educational
tool and resource on the subject of universal design.
Principles of Universal Design - illustrates
the 7 most frequently cited principles of universal design
Case Studies - provides links to images of
universally designed products and environments
Standards - provides information and
links on current standards and compliance
Checklists - provides basic guidelines
to make buildings and products user-friendly
Activities - fun ways to learn more
about universal design
Conferences - gives information and
links to future and past conferences focused on universal design
Resources - provides links to bibliographic
databases, newsletters and organizations specializing in universal design
References - a list of books and websites
used in making this site
Visit
the Design and Environmental Analysis web site at Cornell University to
find out more about our department.
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This page was created by Michele Marut.